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What is IFSC Code?

Parth The Indian Financial System Code (IFSC) is an 11-digit alphanumeric code that helps the online transfer of funds via NEFT, RTGS, and IMPS. You can locate the IFSC code on the cheque leaf received by the bank. This unique code is assigned by the Reserve Bank of India to each bank. Furthermore, you can also visit the official website of the bank or the RBI to find the IFSC code of the specific branch of the bank.The Indian Financial System Code (IFSC) is an 11-digit alphanumeric code that helps the online transfer of funds via NEFT, RTGS, and IMPS. You can locate the IFSC code on the cheque leaf received by the bank. 

Format For Bank IFSC Code

The table below highlights the format of the bank's IFSC code.

B

A

R

D

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

Bank code

Zero (For future use)

Branch code

  1. The first four characters (BARD) represent the identification number of the bank.
  2. The fifth character, which is always '0,' is common for all banks operating in India.
  3. The last 6 digits (123456) represent the branch code for the bank. Each bank branch has its unique number.

Key Features of IFSC Code

Some key features of the bank's IFSC code are as follows:

  1. It helps in identifying a specific branch of the bank. For instance, the IFSC code for Axis Bank, Green Park, Delhi is UTIB0000015.
  2. It eliminates the chances for errors in the fund transfer process.
  3. It is used in all types of fund transfer methods such as RTGS, NEFT, and IMPS.

How Does an IFSC Code Work?

The IFSC code is an alpha-numeric code that helps in the electronic transfer of funds. IFSC stands for "Indian Financial System Code." It plays an important role in two fund transfer methods, RTGS (Real Time Gross Settlement System) and NEFT (National Electronic Fund Transfer).

At the time of fund transfer through NEFT or RTGS, you have to provide your account number and branch-specific IFSC code. Once you provide these details, the money gets transferred to the account holder. Furthermore, the IFSC code is also used to buy insurance plans and mutual funds via net banking.

The Reserve Bank of India's National Clearing Cell observes all transactions and keeps track of them. Therefore, the chances for errors are eliminated with the IFSC code. You can find the IFSC number on your chequebook or bank passbook.

Different Online Money Transfer Methods Using Bank Account IFSC Code

The IFSC code is used in three electronic fund transfer processes, such as NEFT, RTGS, and IMPS. These fund transfer methods help the customer easily transfer funds from one bank account to another. The details for each fund transfer process are outlined in the section below.

  1. NEFT: The NEFT stands for National Electronic Fund Transfer and is one of the popular money transfer systems in India. It helps in the transfer of funds from one bank to another bank account. When initiating the process, you may have to provide IFSC codes for safe and smooth transactions.
  2. RTGS: The full form for RTGS is Real Time Gross Settlement, where real-time means transactions happening instantly and gross refers to the no extra charges are applicable. In simple terms, the RTGS process helps in the quick transfer of funds from one bank to another without any waiting period. Similar to NEFT, you must have to provide an IFSC code for a smooth transfer of funds. In addition to the IFSC code, you may have to submit the details such as the name of the payee, an account number, and the transaction amount.
  3. IMPS: IMPS is another online fund transfer system that stands for Immediate Payment Service. This service was established in November 2010. With IMPS, you can transfer money instantly and across all renowned Indian banks. IMPS is one of the safest, fastest, and most economical fund transfer services and does not place any restrictions on the transfer amount.
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Frequently Asked Questions

  • What are the different online modes of transferring money from one bank to another?

    The different online money transfer methods are National Electronic Fund Transfer (NEFT), Real-time Gross Settlement (RTGS), Immediate Payment Service (IMPS), and Unified Payment Interface (UPI). You can use any of the above methods to transfer money from one bank account to another. 

  • Is IFSC Code similar to the branch code of the bank?

    The branch code of the bank is different from the IFSC code. The IFSC code is an 11-digit unique number that helps identify the bank branch. Therefore, the branch code is part of the IFSC code but not similar to it. 

  • What is the difference between the IFSC code and MICR Code?

    The IFSC code is an 11-digit number that helps in the smooth transfer of funds electronically between the banks operating within the country. However, the MICR code is a 9-digit number that makes processing a cheque quick and easy. 

  • What will happen if I enter the right account number but the wrong bank IFSC code?

    If you provide the correct account number but the wrong IFSC code, your transaction will be cancelled. However, if any other individual has a similar account number as your beneficiaries, the money might get transferred. 

  • What is the difference between IFSC and the SWIFT code?

    The IFSC code is a unique code assigned to the bank branches and is used to transfer money within the country, whereas the SWIFT code is used to transfer funds internationally.