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Top Safety Features To Look For In A Car

Wish

Written by Navneet Bhatt

Updated Mar 10, 2025

Essential Technologies for a Safer Driving Experience

If you own a car, you know that car safety matters. For those just venturing out to buy a car, remember that car safety features are non-negotiable, regardless of the car’s brand or manufacturer. From checking for essentials like airbags to ABS, understanding some of the crucial car safety features is important to help you make an informed decision. This article discusses some of the top safety features to look for in a car, so you don’t have to search for information elsewhere.

Essential Car Safety Features

So let’s dive into some of the most important car safety features one must look for while buying a car.

Seat Belts: Seat belts are a must have for any car, as they have proven to save passengers from getting grievously injured in many instances. Since Volvo introduced the three-point system, seat belts have evolved and been improvised to suit the driving needs of the modern-day passengers. 

Airbags: Airbags are the first in the line of safety mechanisms to get deployed when an accident occurs. It provides sufficient cushioning to prevent life-threatening effects of a collision on the passengers.  Since 2018, several car manufacturers in India have been incorporating this life-saving feature in mid-range cars. In 2023, this requirement was mandated by the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways for every passenger car.

Anti-lock Braking System (ABS):  ABS prevents your car’s wheels from locking during hard braking, providing better control and helping avoid risky situations in the process. 

Electronic Stability Control (ESC): This feature comes in handy especially when you’re driving in accident-prone areas or unstructured road conditions. ESC facilitates a smooth transition for the driver when they suddenly brake or turn the vehicle in emergency situations, ensuring their and the passengers’ safety in the process. 

Backup Cameras: Required in all new cars since 2018, these cameras assist in reversing safely by displaying obstacles behind the vehicle.

 

Advanced Car Safety Technologies

Modern cars come with cutting-edge technologies aimed at accident prevention:

Automatic Emergency Braking (AEB): Detects potential collisions and applies brakes automatically to prevent or mitigate impact.

Blind Spot Monitoring (BSM): Alerts drivers of vehicles in their blind spots, ensuring safer lane changes.

Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC): Maintains a set speed while adjusting for traffic conditions, enhancing highway safety.

Lane Departure Warning (LDW) and Lane-Keeping Assist: Warns drivers when unintentionally drifting out of lanes and can even steer the car back into position.

Forward Collision Warning (FCW): Uses sensors to detect imminent frontal collisions and alerts the driver to take action.

Driver Monitoring Systems: Detects signs of driver fatigue or distraction and recommends taking breaks.

Safety Features for Indian Road Conditions

Driving in India presents unique challenges such as unpredictable traffic, narrow roads, and varied weather conditions. Here are features particularly useful for Indian roads:

  • Rear Cross-Traffic Alert: Essential for navigating crowded parking lots or reversing in tight spaces.

  • Rain-Sensing Wipers: Automatically adjust wiper speed based on rainfall intensity, ensuring clear visibility during monsoons.

  • High Ground Clearance with Stability Control: Helps maintain balance on uneven or poorly maintained roads.

  • Adaptive Headlights: Pivot with steering to illuminate curves better, improving visibility on winding roads at night.

  • Pedestrian Detection Systems: Crucial for avoiding accidents in areas with heavy pedestrian traffic.

Importance Of Car Safety

Several parts of India, especially urban areas are rife with terrible roads and irregular traffic systems, increasing the chances of road mishaps every day. In such circumstances, we must take necessary measures to ensure car safety. 

  1. Ensure your car has all the necessary safety features mentioned above.

  2. Drive within prescribed speed limits and ensure that all passengers are wearing seat belts.

  3. Avoid driving under the influence of alcohol and drugs. If you are not in a condition to drive, hire a driver to drop you off safely.

  4. Carry necessary documents like registration certificate, car insurance papers and driving licence all the time while driving the car. This demonstrates compliance with the country’s traffic laws.

Conclusion

The best car safety tech not only protects occupants but also prevents accidents before they occur. Whether you're buying a new or used vehicle, prioritize essential safety features like airbags and ABS while considering advanced technologies like AEB and BSM. For Indian buyers, choosing features tailored to local road conditions can enhance your driving experience and safety.

Wish

Written by Navneet Bhatt

Navneet Bhatt is the Chief Business Officer at InsuranceDekho, leading MGA, Reinsurance, and Actuarial Analytics. With extensive expRead More

Disclaimer

This article is issued in the general public interest and meant for general information purposes only. Readers are advised not to rely on the contents of the article as conclusive in nature and should research further or consult an expert in this regard.

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